Quick Answer

Fulton County leads Georgia in payroll tax risk with an estimated $285 million in unpaid 941 taxes, followed by Gwinnett ($195 million) and Cobb ($165 million). Construction and logistics industries show the highest risk profiles, with Chatham County seeing the fastest growth in payroll tax cases at 15% year-over-year.

Georgia Payroll Tax Risk by County 2024

County-by-county analysis of payroll tax risk factors in Georgia, including industry concentration, audit rates, and resolution outcomes.

Key Data

Estimated 941 Debt

$285M

Fulton County

$195M

Gwinnett County

$165M

Cobb County

$140M

DeKalb County

$72M

Chatham County

EstimatedSource: IRS Data Book + County Economic Analysis

YoY Growth Rate

+15%

Chatham County

+12%

Forsyth County

+10%

Gwinnett County

+8%

Fulton County

Medium ConfidenceSource: Georgia Department of Revenue Lien Data

High-Risk Industries

28% of cases

Construction

22% of cases

Trucking/Logistics

18% of cases

Professional Services

High ConfidenceSource: IRS Employment Tax Program + NAICS Analysis

Analysis

Metro Atlanta Concentration

The four-county Atlanta metro core (Fulton, Gwinnett, Cobb, DeKalb) accounts for 78% of Georgia's payroll tax debt. Corporate concentration and rapid business growth create payroll compliance gaps that compound over multiple quarters.

Chatham County Growth

Chatham County's 15% year-over-year growth in payroll tax cases reflects the Port of Savannah expansion and associated trucking industry growth. New logistics businesses often lack adequate payroll tax compliance infrastructure.

North Georgia Affluent Risk

Forsyth County's 12% growth rate reflects executive compensation complexity and high-value business ownership transitions. Average case values exceed $42,000, the highest in Georgia.

Data Methodology

County estimates derived from IRS Data Book state totals allocated proportionally based on business establishment counts (Census Bureau), industry mix (BLS QCEW), and Georgia Department of Revenue lien filing patterns.

Last updated: 2026-05-15

View full methodology

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