Dallas General Contractor with $156,000 Across Five Tax Years
Educational Example — Results Vary. This is a composite, illustrative scenario for educational purposes only. It is not a real client, not a testimonial, and not a promise of any outcome. Every tax situation is different; consult a qualified professional about your own circumstances.
Situation
A Dallas general contractor accumulated about $156,000 in income and self-employment tax across five tax years of uneven project cash flow. Business had stabilized, but not enough to repay $156,000 within the time the IRS had left to collect. A standard installment agreement would have demanded payments he could not sustain without going under again.
The IRS Problem
The balance was large and spread across multiple years, each with its own collection statute. A full-pay plan was mathematically impossible at his real ability to pay. But because his disposable income was limited, he was a candidate for a Partial Pay Installment Agreement — affordable monthly payments, with the IRS accepting that it may not collect the full amount before the statutes expire.
Risks if Ignored
- A filed tax lien and potential levies on accounts or receivables.
- Payments set too high under a standard plan, risking default.
- Penalties and interest compounding across all five years.
- Missing the periodic financial review and losing the partial-pay terms.
Based on: A large multi-year balance that can't be fully repaid before the collection statute
When you can't full-pay before the collection statute expires, a Partial Pay Installment Agreement sets affordable payments and any unpaid balance can expire with the statute.
- Bank levy possible with a single letter.
- Wage garnishment is authorized.
- Asset seizure review is underway.
Resolution Path
- 1Confirm all five years are filed and pull transcripts for each balance and statute date.
- 2Complete a Collection Information Statement documenting income and allowable expenses.
- 3Calculate an affordable monthly payment based on actual disposable income.
- 4Request a Partial Pay Installment Agreement at that sustainable amount.
- 5Keep current on filings and prepare for periodic IRS financial reviews.
Key Lessons
- A PPIA matches payments to what you can truly afford, not the full balance.
- Each tax year has its own collection statute; balances can expire when it runs out.
- Filing all years first is required before any agreement can be approved.
- Expect periodic reviews — a PPIA can be adjusted if your income changes.
What is a Partial Pay Installment Agreement?
A Partial Pay Installment Agreement (PPIA) lets you pay a monthly amount based on what you can actually afford, even if it won't clear the full balance before the IRS's collection statute expires. The IRS reviews your finances periodically, and any balance still unpaid when the statute runs out is generally written off.
Relevant Resolution Options
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How is a PPIA different from a regular installment agreement?
A standard agreement is sized to pay the full balance within the collection period. A Partial Pay Installment Agreement is sized to what you can afford, accepting that some balance may go unpaid and expire when the collection statute ends.
Will the IRS review my PPIA later?
Yes. The IRS generally re-examines your finances every couple of years. If your income has risen, your payment can increase; if it has fallen, it may decrease.
Does a PPIA stop liens and levies?
An accepted agreement keeps levies off while you stay current, though the IRS may still file a tax lien on a balance this size. Submitting the request generally pauses enforced collection while it is pending.
Romy Cruz, EA
Licensed Enrolled Agent
Licensed Enrolled Agent (EA) · 15 Years IRS Tax Resolution
Romy helps individuals and businesses resolve IRS tax issues including liens, levies, installment agreements, penalty relief, and offers in compromise.
Content is reviewed periodically for accuracy and updated to reflect current IRS guidance and regulations.